Month: July 2014

  • Pocket-friendly Food!

    Pocket-friendly Food!

    When you want a sumptuous breakfast, that too under 150 bucks, where do you go?

    You go to Blue Sky Café.

    With burgers and grilled sandwiches priced in the range of 55 to 100, and mouth watering omelets, and yummy milkshakes with just the right amount of sugar – there seriously ain’t much to think about, is there?

    I breakfasted there on 10th of this month; had a Mushroom Chicken Cheese Omelet with some toast and shot all the cheese down (tried) with a glass of Hot Lemon. The food was well-prepared and simply delicious.

    I seriously need to thank Rachaita (college buddy) for taking me to all these awesome food places. The last time we were internship hunting, we ended up having Chilly Pork (around Rs 200) at Chung Wah, a splendid restaurant in Chandni Chowk (mind you, if you do not know where it is, ASK! Not that people were of much help in our case; we ended up walking for more than 40 minutes trying to locate the place.)

    And how can I proceed without sharing a home-made recipe of the divine Chilly Pork?

     

    Chilly Pork

     chilly pork

    Time: 40 minutes

    Serves: 4

    Ingredients: 800g pork fillet (cut into thin slices), 1tbsp soy sauce, 2 tbsp mirin, 2 tbsp hoisin sauce, 2 tbsp sesame oil , 1 tsp dried chilli flakes, 3 tbsp sunflower or vegetable oil, 4 garlic cloves crushed with the flat of a knife, 3 red chillies (cut in half lengthways, de-seeded), 6 spring onion bulb (halved), 1 tbsp soy sauce, 2 tbsp granulated sugar, 2 tbsp roasted peanuts, 350g jasmine rice (steamed)

     

    Directions: Mix together the soy sauce, mirin, hoisin sauce, sesame oil and chilli flakes in a shallow dish. Coat the pork in the marinade and chill in the fridge for 15 minutes. Heat a wok over high heat and add one tbsp of oil. Add half the pork and stir-fry for 1-2 minutes. Remove pork from wok and stir-fry the remaining pork for 1-2 minutes. Remove the pork from the wok. Heat the remaining tblsp of oil in the wok and add the garlic, chillies, one tbsp of water and the onions. Stir-fry for 1-2 minutes. Cover with a lid and cook for another 1-2 minutes. Add soy sauce and sugar and return the pork to the wok. Cook for a final minute. Garnish with roasted peanuts and serve with steamed rice.

     

    The other day, on our way to browse books in College Street, we stopped at Dilkhush, which is situated exactly opposite to the famous sari shop, Adi Mohini Mohon Kanjilal. And Google to the rescue, the specialties are: Mutton Breast Cutlet and Dimer Devil (Devilled Eggs). As expected, we had both. The total bill came down to a mere 113 bucks. Well, about the food – the crunch, the aroma, the taste – purely nectarous. So, I’ll just keep my mouth shut and allow your taste buds to do all the talking.

     

    Mutton Breast Cutlet

     mutton cutlet

    Time: 20 minutes

    Serves: 4

    Ingredients:

    For Marinating- 8 pieces mutton ribs or chops, 2 tsp ginger paste, 2 tsp garlic paste, 1 tbsp of mint leaf paste or coriander paste, 1/2 tsp of coriander powder, 1/2 tsp of cumin seed powder, 1 tbsp of golden fried jullienes of onion, 1/4 tsp garam masala (powder of equal quantity of cardamon, clove, cinnamon sticks), 2 tsp of lemon juice

    For the batter: All purpose flour, 2 eggs whites, bread crumbs, pinch of baking powder, oil

    Directions:

    To prepare the meat- Take the mutton chops/mutton ribs and flatten the meat using a wooden hammer or any heavy kitchen tool. the flesh on the bone should be scrapped. In the marination bowl add all the marination ingredients and mix well with yogurt or lime juice. Add the mutton chops and smear the marination on it. Refrigerate it overnight. Add the Baking powder with the flour and sieve it.

    To fry- Take the Mutton chops and dip it in egg white. Dust it with flour and then coat it with bread crumbs. Take a heavy bottom flat frying pan. Add Oil and let it heat up. Slowly add the Mutton chops and fry till golden brown. Serve it hot with cold coriander chutney

     

    Devilled Eggs

     egg

    Time: 30 minutes

    Serves: 2

    Ingredients: 3 eggs, 1 medium potato, 1 medium onion, carrot or beet, Other vegetables as per availability, ginger and garlic, green chilies, hing (asafoetida), jeera (Cumin), garam masala powder, bread crumbs, maida

    Directions: Boil 2 eggs and 1 potato for 15 minute.  Cover the eggs with at least an inch of water. Cut onion, chilies, beans and grate the carrot/beet. Drain hot water, pour cold water (makes peeling off easier) and crack the egg shells. Cut the boiled eggs length wise and pop out the egg yolk in a separate container. Add peeled off potato and the vegetable mixture to the container. Add salt, pepper to taste. Mash them well. Heat a frying pan; put some cooking oil and then the onion pieces. Add the mashed potato-yolk-vegetable mixture. Fill the egg halves with the mixture. In a separate bowl, break an egg carefully and add a spoon of Besan. Add salt, pepper to taste and blend it well. On a pan, pour some bread crumbs. Heat a frying pan and add oil. Follow the sequence – roll the stuffed egg half in egg besan mixture, then in bread crumbs and then lower carefully on the heated oil. Fry well. Do this for each stuffed egg half.

    Kolkata is filled with such similar pocket-friendly food places and each is better than the other. For us, college-goers, it sure IS the place to be!

  • 4 Efficient methods to Meditate

    4 Efficient methods to Meditate

    The post informs about “4 Efficient methods to meditate” and is drafted after discussing all the Pros and Cons in the post before of why there is a need for meditation? For all the people down for it do need to know proper techniques and different types of meditation. As mentioned in the earlier post regarding meditation, it is not a onetime cure. It should be a lifelong habit. So after saying that, we should not be looking for any sorts of shortcuts to perform the task dutifully. Meditation is all about focusing your mind on anything that calms your mind, whether it may be listening to soft music or focusing your breath and stare on a burning flame. One can start either from baby steps to more focused approach or directly start with the demanding focused meditation.

    There is no measurement as in which technique is better as all lead to the same result, it all goes down to what technique is one comfortable in. Just as you would be the one to practice meditation, you should be sure which technique resonates with your lifestyle and you. This will make sure the continuity of the practice for life long.

    So, starting with listing below mentioned are some of the most efficient techniques to perform meditation mentioned in no particular order, But before that please not that information given here are just some brief introduction about different techniques and gist of the procedure.

    1. MINDFUL MEDITATION

    Mindfulness-MindMap

    One of the most popular meditation practices especially in the west, mindfulness meditation is about staying in the present moment.  Being aware of the moment and focusing only on one object while regulating your breath is what mindfulness meditation is all about.  Also known as Vipassana meditation, it is rooted from the Buddhist traditional practice. It is often used in psychological treatments to get rid of many mental conditions like OCD and anxiety.

    A person practicing this meditation needs to only focus on the ongoing happenings around and in his or her mind, like emotions and thoughts. This awareness sure has to be approached with no mental judgments whatsoever.

    1. TRANSCENDENTAL MEDITATION

    meditating

    Primarily originated from the Hinduism was later promoted extensively throughout the world for its deep spiritual approach. A very simplified practice rooted from the Vedanta, in Transcendental meditation a person needs to chant mantra or a sacred word and focus is on being uplifted from all that belongs to the material world.  Posture for the meditation is preferred to be sitting cross legged with back straight. This posture is known as “Lotus asana”, this asana is said to resemble a lotus and is said to encourage breathing proper to associated meditative practice and it also foster physical stability.

    1.  GUIDED MEDITATION

    Another excellent technique to pursue meditation for the beginners, guided meditation takes an individual to a journey of guided visualization of different imageries and situations. The guidance usually consists of stories and set of sceneries described in a narrative sense. This technique is very powerful to experience one’s own psyche and thinking pattern. A person can truly introspect their daily activities and keep track of their doings and if they are doing it right through the regular practice of guided meditation. This will help your subconscious to solve some of the tangled issues which seems impossible to rationally be handled by the conscious brain.  The meditation exercise starts with resting in any suitable and comfortable position, and then the person has to relieve all the stress stored in the different parts of the body from the head to toe. After the relaxed stage is reached, person is usually guided through stairs and doors to reach a peaceful place where colors and lights heal the self. Individual is allowed to relax there for few moments and asked to resolve any issues or find any required answers from the conscious life. It is believed that in this relaxed and calm state of the body the subconscious brain starts working which helps to increase our ability to see a situation from different perspectives; this resolves half of the problems.

    1. CHAKRA MEDITATION

    According to Hindu beliefs “Chakras” are believed to be the energy centers or spots are located at the physical counterparts of the major plexi of arteries, veins and nerves in the human body.

    chakras

    So, it is believed that opening and activating chakras will contribute to overall well being of an individual. In chakra meditation focus is given to the breathing of the individual while he or she is visualizing a spinning light that is connected to each chakra. Start from the root or base chakra (Muladhara) and then slowly move your way up through to the crown chakra (Shasrara). Each chakra has their specific colors.

    At last, no method is difficult or easy to practice. They just differ in their approach. So, after finding the suitable type of meditation that relates to you, begin the practice! Meditation is not a onetime cure for anything and should be considered as a lifelong practice for the overall personality transformation.  It affects the society in general if the individuals in it practice the same. The increased awareness in the society is beneficial for everybody on our planet as the very process of meditation brings unity and brotherhood among people.

  • Best Tomato dishes that you can prepare easily

    Best Tomato dishes that you can prepare easily

     

    5-May-and-tomato-0141    tomato1

    • Tomatoes are known as red fruits or berries , but are mostly used as vegetables
    • There are different species of tomatoes available depending upon the region to region and climate conditions.             Tomatoes  are native to Mexico.

    images (1)

    images

    • Like Bangalore tomatoes, cherry tomatoes which is available in different colors but almost all tomatoes are available in  pure red color.

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    • Cherry tomatoes are the different variety of tomato which grows in very small size and red in color similar to cherries        just  like cherries so it is called as cherry tomatoes.
    • Cherry tomatoes are originated from north Chile . These cherry tomatoes are cultivated since early 1800s.
    • These cherry tomatoes are used mainly in salads , Mexican ans Spanish recipes, pizzas, and pastas.
    • It can also be eaten raw or just boiled and roasted with salt and pepper.
    • Tomatoes are rich in Lycopene, an antioxidant which is helpful in protecting cells in body and prevents skin cancer      caused  by UV-Rays.
    • Eating tomatoes can keep you away from breast cancer and other cancer related diseases.
    • Eating tomatoes can reduce sugar levels in blood and reduces fat
    • Tomatoes contains carotene which improves blood serum level and also maintains good eye vision keeping away age  related eye muscular diseases.
    • Tomato contains 21% Vitamin C.

     The tomato recipes that you could preparely easily are:

    Tomato soup:

    Tomato-Soup

     

    Ingredients:

    • Tomatoes
    • Salt to taste
    • Ginger and garlic
    • Pepper
    • Butter cream

    Preparation method:

    1. Boil tomatoes along with ginger and add salt .and boil it still it is completely cooked.
    2. Now grind the tomatoes with ginger garlic paste until the ingredients are completely smashed smoothly
    3. Now take the mixture in the bowl add some butter cream with pepper powder sprinkled on it
    4. You can also use coriander to sprinkle on the soup which tastes good
    5. So hot soup is ready to be served .

     

    Tomato Raita:

    tomato-raita-recipe (1)

    Ingredients

    • Red Tomatoes
    • Finely chopped green chilies
    • Finely chopped onions
    • Coriander leaves
    • Thick curd
    • Cumin powder
    • Pepper powder
    • Salt

     

    Steps to prepare tomato raita

    1. Take thick curd in a bowl and beat it until it becomes smooth
    2. Take tomatoes and cut them into very small peaces
    3. Now add the diced tomatoes , finely chopped  green chilies to the curd
    4.  Now add cumin powder and salt to the mixture
    5. Mix the mixture well and add more salt if required
    6. Finally garnish with coriander leaves and now ready to serve with rice .

     

    Tomato Coconut curry

    download

    Ingredients:

    • Well ripened tomatoes
    • Coconut milk prepared from raw  fresh coconut by grinding the coconut peaces in the grinder and squeezing the milk from the paste yo u can prepare coconut milk
    •  Chili powder
    • Turmeric powder
    • Asafoteda or Hing
    • Cumin seeds
    • Salt to taste
    • And Oil

     

    Preparation method:

    1. Heat the vessel and add oil and wait till it gets heated up
    2. Now add cumin seeds and a pinch of Asafoteda when it splutters
    3. Now add dices tomatoes and then add  1/2 spoon of red chili powder and turmeric
    4. Let the tomatoes cook for 5-7 minutes
    5. When the tomatoes are completely cooked add the coconut milk and stir well
    6. Now let the mixture boil for just 5 minutes and then bring down the stove flame to simmer
    7. Now the recipe is ready to serve .

     

    Tomato chutney 

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    Ingredients:

    • Tomatoes
    • Dry Red chilies
    • Garlic
    • Mustard seeds
    • Curry leaves
    • Oil

     

    Method to prepare:

     

    1. Heat a pan and add dry red chilies and garlic cloves
    2. Fry them still they turn into brown color
    3. Now add tomato peaces into the pan and fry them until they are cooked completely
    4. Now remove the pan with tomatoes from stove and allow it to cool
    5. After few minutes add this full mixture into a grinder and make it into smooth paste
    6. Now in another pan heat the oil and add mustard seeds to the heated oil and allow it to splutter and next add curry  leaves for thadka
    7. Now pour the paste tomato paste into the pan
    8. Now the chutney is ready to eat .

     

    Tomato Vermicelli / Bambino recipe

    south_indian_Tomato_semiya

    Ingredients:

    • Bambino/semiya
    • Tomatoes
    • Red chili powder
    • Salt
    • Coriander leaves
    • Onions
    • Green chilies
    • Turmeric powder
    • Curry leaves
    • Oil

     

    Method to prepare :

    1. First roast the Bambino in en empty vessel without any oil just dry and keep at a side .
    2. Now heat a vessel and add oil and then add curry leaves,chopped onions ,green chilies and now fry them nicely .
    3. Now add little turmeric powder and one spoon chili powder and then add tomato peaces and fry them still they are  cooked properly .
    4. Now pour one mug of water into the mixture and little salt to taste and allow them to boil for about 10 minutes
    5. After that add the roasted bambino and let them boil still the bambino is cooked properly .
    6. Now just simmer the stove and leave it for about 10 minutes still they are completely cooked
    7. Finally the bambino tomato recipe is ready to eat

     

     

     

     

     

     

  • Nutella, Nutella… Everywhere!

    0520_nutella_630x420

    Have you heard about Nutella Chocolate? Freaky Question. I Know! Nutella, the hazelnut chocolate spread, is deliciously, awesomely, supertasty, lovely, chocolaty, creamy, fancy, uber, yum, nutty thing. You just need a spoon and there you go. Eat it and keep eating it and spreading it on breads, cookies or cakes or on anything you want. And the fascinating thing, you know 5 February,2014 is celebrated as Nutella Day. Nutella lovers must have beautiful memories with nutella from their childhood to even now,  from oozing crepes to breakfast on vacations to free spooning sessions on the couch, nutells has prominent place in almost everyone’s lives. And now, the nutty chocolaty spread is turning 50. So let’s just celebrate its half century and know more about this awesome spread.

    Nutella is the brand name of a hazelnut chocolate spread, which is manufactured by the Italian company Ferrero and was introduced in the market in 1964. Made by young confectioner , who had a vision of an affordable luxury made of a small amount of cocoa and lots of hazelnuts, His name was Pietro Ferrero. What’s in Nutella? If count on the ingredients and the nutrition, here’s what goes in Nutella? Well, in numbers if I say, 97 hazelnuts goes in each 750 grams jar. The other ingredients being, sugar, skimmed milk powder, palm oil(non-hydrogenated), low-fat cocoa, whey powder, vanillin, emulsifier. The nutritional information per 100 gram of nutella spread is 544 kcal, sugar 56.7g, fat 31.6g, protein 6g. It is produced on huge scale in 11 factories located in Italy, france, Poland, Russia, Germany, Mexico, Canada, Turkey, Brazil, Australia. Well, the ingredient hazelnut, is good for health of your heart, making it fairly nutritious food to occasionally include into your healthy eating plan. Nutella is beneficial for you, though you do get very small amount of key nutrients from nutella like saturated fat and sugar. Occasional intake of saturated fat is good for heart in maintaining cholesterol levels and do not harm your health. But you should limit your consumption and have in moderation as excess is always bad.

    imagens-tumblr-nutella-cute-delicia-candy-brushes-photoscape-by-thata-schultz013

    Gone are the days , you were caught with a a spoon in the nutella jar, now we have some super awesome tips and tricks to put this spread into versatile uses and as an ingredient in various sweet pick ons. Just go through and give variety to your breakfast.

    DSC06706

    NUTELLA CAKE RECIPE:

    Serving: 6-8                                                                                                      Preparation Time: 20-25 minutes

    Ingredients: 100 gram nutella

    4 eggs

    100 gram butter

    200 gram castor sugar

    200 gram self-raising flour

    ½ tsp baking powder

    1 tsp cocoa powder

    Nutella-chocolate-cake

    Method: Preheat the oven at 220 degrees Celsius and grease the baking dish with oil or lina 9 inch cake tin with greaseproof paper.

    Well, First In a large mixing bowl, whisk all the ingredients together with a hand blender or electric blender. Once mixed and blended well, pour the batter into the cake tin making sure that you have got the even amount in it.

    Bake it for 20-25 minutes until spongy soft to touch.

    You can bake two cakes if you want a two layer cake. Now, take it out of the oven and let it cool down on a rack. When the two cakes are warm, not hot enough, decide which layer of cake is going to be a base and spread it with thick layering of nutella.

    Now, Pop the other cake onto the nutella layer and press it firmly, sandiwiching them together. Spread more nutella layer on the top of cake and decorate it with strawberries or cherries or Cadbury shots or gems or use any other creativity of your own.

    If you’re a big nutella lover, you will enjoy this recipe all the more. As, this is a rich chocolate cake with a thick nutella topping, this is perfect treat for nutella and chocolate lover. This delicious, mouth watering delicacy can be served with a dollop of vanilla icecream or thick cream and enjoy it.

    Also, some more lovely recipes are here to make with nutella;

    marquee_1

    Spread it on a toast or bread or waffles with peanut butter and nutella on it . Quite a basic recipe but is loved the most.

    You can slice the banana lengthwise and put nutella on it. Also, you can slice up apples thinly in circle pieces and put nutella on slices and sandwich them. Even, you can dip strawberries in nutella and eat them. Putting nutella on fruits make them all the more sweeter and gives an exotic taste, enjoyed by all.

    Make a nutella shake with milk and blender. You can drink your nutella if you don’t like licking it from spoon and bored from spreading it.

    You can frost banana cupcakes or any other cupcakes by nutella and vanilla swirl buttercream. Just looks and tastes yum.

    Make a nutella covered bacons and enjoy them.

    Put nutella on your icecream cups or cones and enjoy the deliciousness, richness and the iciness.

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    Nutella goes with anything to everything and makes things sweeter. Just perfect to satisfy your sweet tooth with the hazelnut delicacy. Enjoyit and keep eating till it gets over. Then, bring it more and eat it more and repeat.

    Keep licking it. Keep spreading it. Because; Happy Eating is Happy Life.

  • 4 things that make Gol Gappe the best

    4 things that make Gol Gappe the best

    Gol gappe belong to the Indian family of street food which is found in almost every corner of a city. Gol gappe, which is the plural of gol gappa, are fried, hollow puris that are stuffed with boiled chick peas and potatoes and toppeed with some tamarind chutney and filled with flavoured water that has generous concentration of mint and some spices. Gol gappe are best had at a roadside vendor. Now, if you are going to lecture us on hygiene and health, let me just say, take a chill pill! Life is all about relaxation and enjoyment. We all definitely have eaten weirdest things on the earth which were not even edible, when we were little babies. Did we die? No, I do not think so. And come on, won’t it be a matter of pride to have “died of eating gol gappe” on your tombstone? Jokes apart, there are a great number of reasons that you should be aware of to put off that (facade of) hesitation that has gripped you. In this list, we have tried to point out some of these reasons why you should absolutely go and have a gol gappa, right away!

    1. The Taste

    The taste

    Gol gappe have a crunchy texture to them. The hollow, fried balls are crispy and gel completely in fabulous way with the gooey filling inside. The flavoured water, fondly and simply called “pani”, takes the flavour of gol gappe to an entirely different level. The pani has a spicy and refreshing touch to it, which makes it a delight to have in any weather. Talking about the weather, it is monsoon presently and having a mouth full of gol gappa and rain drops on face is just the dream and beats almost everything in the world. It is said that little things do wonders and the humble chutney that goes into the preparation of a gol gappa defines the same, like a boss. The tangy taste of the chutney blends smoothly with the pani, adding an element of sweet to the spicy, making the gol gappa a snack to die for.

    2. The Price

    Price

    In today’s world, when the prices for a meagre cellular phone have crossed over fifty grands, we know that we are in a soup, a financial soup. We are living in an age where living by the budget is more important than living by the holy scripture. Inflation has been on an ever increasing rise since almost forever, so it seems now. It only makes sense to know of a great food item that does not burn a hole in your pocket and is as cheap as meagre Rs. 20! Having something to eat at such low cost is surely a great booster. the brilliant taste that one gets at such brilliant price advocates having gol gappe to a great extent. it is an awesome street food option and one of the very few ones which have stuck to the notion of being street food with respect to cost factor.

    3. The Fun

    fun

    The ideal and traditional way in which a plate of gol gappe is had is one where the gol gappa chef hands over a single piece to the customer, at a time and waits patiently until he/she finishes his/her huge bite. This old school way of having gol gappe cannot be matched by anything else. In addition to this, there are some more fun elements attached to eating a gol gappa and that is the way it is supposed to be had. You have to take it in, in one single go. Do not even think about taking half a gol gappa in one bite and the ither half in another. This is just as absurd as it could get and no to pleasing to watch, too. Gol gappe are of two varieties, one is made up of sooji and the other one is made up of atta. One reaches the zenith of fun while having a gol gappa that is made of atta because of the huge size that it has. Having an atta gol gappa in one go is a feat that everyone wants to accomplish and with a little bit of practice, can be, too.

    4. The Perks

    Perks

    When you were a kid, you must have gone all crazy about the tazos that you could get with a packet of Lay’s chips. Now, when you are a grown up, you must be going crazy about the 30% extra discount that you get at your favourite showroom because of the platinum card that you possess. In both of these situations, the fact remains that we all like having something extra. Having perks alonside the main product/service is a privilege that everybody loves. Now, when you are eating a gol gappa, you have the perks of asking for some more pani because you know that it is never enough. Its spicy flavour would make you sweat like a pig but who cares! Why? Because another perk comes to your rescue in that situation. It is the privilege of asking for an extra papdi from the vendor and he happily gives it away. Try doing something like that at your high-end restaurant and you will be given the stare of your life. So, gol gappe come with some sweet, little perks that you must enjoy. After all, little things make you feel special in a way that is really sweet.

    So, what are you waiting for? Go, ask that bhaiya to give you a full plate of gol gappe and rejoice!

  • Staying young forever – What to eat?

    Staying young forever – What to eat?

    Who wants to get old? The answer is no one. Although in reality aging is unavoidable. But we can certainly lower down the rate of ageing. With age our body performs less efficiently and we become vulnerable to age associated ailments. But aging with elegance is in our hands. The manner in which we lead our lives control our aging.  The damaging results of aging can be reduced by the intake of certain food items. These foodstuffs would not put a halt to the aging process but your health and strength will be improved. Even though there are many different kinds of anti-aging cosmetics available in the marketplace but directly consumption of these food items proves to be a better option as they benefit the body thoroughly.  Nutrition has the chief responsibility in restraining the aging procedure. There are many such food items that diminish the symptoms of aging and some of them are listed below. Hence consume them and stay healthy.

    Berries:

    Berries

    Everyone enjoys eating berries. Each and every kind of berry is filled with antioxidants that stimulates the health of the cell and provides defense against infections. The darker berry contains the maximum amount of antioxidants and thus delivers the best anti-aging advantages. Berries are loaded with vitamin C which provides major benefits to the skin. The tissues in the body are greatly repaired with the support of vitamin C.

    Avocado:

    ganze und halbe avocado isoliert auf weiss

    Avocado has major anti-aging properties. It is loaded with vitamin E and many antioxidants. It also contains some amount of potassium. These antioxidants are highly skin defensive in nature and hence provide radiance to the skin. Along with that folate is also present in avocado that is responsible for the restoration of cells in the skin. So eat avocado to possess radiant and glowing skin along with glossy hair.

    Nuts:

    Nuts

    Like berries and avocados, nuts are also regarded as very beneficial for the body. Nuts are highly loaded with protein and healthy fats. Omega-3 fatty acids are present in nuts which are considered to be extremely valuable for the health and skin. A kind of nut, almonds are rich in vitamin E which is very helpful in preventing the cellular impairment. Nuts are packed up with components that relieve irritation and swelling.  So next time if you are starving eat some nuts instead of chips as nuts provide so many health benefits without increasing the calories.

    Tomatoes:

    Tomatoes

    Tomatoes are usually present in our kitchens as they contribute in almost every dish we prepare. These tomatoes are rich in vitamin C that helps in the development of collagen. Consequently the skin becomes stronger and chubbier. Another very important antioxidant which is present in a tomato is lycopene. Lycopene is found to defend the skin from UV harm and helps in maintaining the surface of the skin. If you start eating tomatoes daily the result will be visible on your face in the form of shine and glow.

    Honey:

    honey

    If you eat like eating sugary foods then honey is one of the finest options for you. Honey is considered to be very useful for the skin and many people are in habit of applying honey as a face pack. Moreover inflammation is not triggered in the body with the consumption of honey. It is one of the greatest antioxidant.

    Dark Chocolate:

    dark chocolate

    As we all know that contact to UV radiations is harmful and it makes our skin get older. Chocolates are prepared using cocoa beans which are highly rich in flavanols, an antioxidant. This antioxidant diminishes the irritation and redness caused on the skin as a result of ultraviolet radiations. In addition to that the consumption of dark chocolate enhances the circulation in the skin. As a result the skin keeps the hold of moistness and subsequently the wrinkles fade away.

    Fish:

    fish

    To cope with dry skin it is advised to consume food items which provide healthy fats to our body. Such food items like fish nourish and cleanse our skin. Fishes are packed with omega-3 fatty acid which battle against the inflammation and provide protection from heart related ailments. Fishes like salmon are remarkable for our skin.

    Vegetables:

    Spinach

    Vegetables are super foods which apart from providing so many health benefits also slower down the rate of aging. Especially green vegetables like spinach are highly rich in antioxidants which protect the skin from harmful UV radiations. Along with that vegetables are also filled with vitamins as well as minerals which enhances the immunity of the body.

    Garlic:

    garlic

    One more major anti-aging food is garlic. Garlic is considered as a nourishing and tasty food which is consumed directly or through various dishes. It diminishes the inflammation on the skin, lower down the level of cholesterol and preserves the cellular health. It is a great anti-bacterial food item which advances the immunity naturally. Hence make sure you eat garlic to fight against the ageing process.

  • The Tamarind LOVE!

    The Tamarind LOVE!

    Creeping back to the yonder days, when sneaking into the corner grocery store to buy a packet of Hajmola with the newly earned 1rupee coin, for having done the job of fetching the milk packets and the newspaper from the main gate, was an achievement, I realize how inclined my determination was to get only the ‘Imli’ flavoured Hajmola packet out of the huge jar, usually crowed with all the other flavoured ones! ‘Imli’ or tamarind, I suppose has been a significant ingredient contributing to the growing years for a lot many girls and sometimes boys too. The excitement that overwhelmed my heart at the arrival of a fair, in the locality, only to get to taste the ‘Imli ka Achar’,(Tamarind Pickle) honestly doesn’t leave my heart untouched even to this day. Even the battle to add more tamarind to the mashed potato and spices mixture, during Fuchka debacles, persists and so I think, having been journeyed a span of long twenty years along with this selfless love towards tamarind, has actually done good to me and many, health-wise. So, here’s a few facts about the goodness and multitudinous uses of my beloved, tamarind, waiting for your eyes to behold!

    Tamarind, or Tamarindus indica(scientific name) is a very popular herb or fruit of a tall tree known to grow in Asia and North Africa. Having borrowed its English term from the Arabic, it is also known as the ‘Indian date’, as in Hindi, tamar means so. It has proved its prowess in many ways and has led to its effective use in medicinal, culinary, and ornamental uses throughout Asia, Africa and also Latin America. It’s also used as an economic dye in industries, thus establishing its versatility. However, it’s widespread eulogy in the medical field, for the health benefits it commences, is what is worth elaboration.

    A tamarind a day keeps a doctor away!?

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    • Lemon is a source of citric acid, and tamarind here is rich in tartaric acid, that apart from giving a sour taste to the food, also enriches it with super-powerful antioxidants (E334), that help protect the body from harmful free radicals.
    • It’s the key to a strong heart, no bile disorders and lower cholesterol.
    • Down with sore throat and have a speech or musical the next day? Tamarind is at your rescue. Gargle out all the glitches with a sip of its juice mixed with lukewarm water.
    • Anamazing cure for conjunctivitis and dry eye syndrome, is warm tamarind juice, used as eye drops
    • It is also a good source of antioxidants that battle against cancer.
    • Famed to have reduced fevers, treated bilious disorders, jaundice and catarrh and protected against colds, tamarind pulp in boiling water and little honey is great.
    • Tamarind is a spice rich in minerals like copper, iron, calcium, potassium, zinc, selenium and magnesium and controls blood pressure, heart rate, and also the production of red blood cells.

    The Queen Ingredient!

    tamarind-13

    This delicately sour and sweet ingredient is popular in Indian, Middle Eastern and South-Asian cuisine in particular, but almost the entire world benefits from its goodness.

    In India, it is used in curries, chutneys, achars or pickles, rasams, sambar, vatha kuzhambu, fuchkas, and other vegetable and lentil recipes. Its pulp is also used as marinades, as a solidifying agent in confectionaries, and also to flavour ‘hot and sour’ soups. Moreover there’s also a popular tamarind drink, spiced with dates, honey, sugar, cardamom, cloves and coriander seeds. Loved by non-vegetarians this ingredient also goes into non-veg dishes like, Fish or Mutton Pulusu and other fish or meat curries

    In China, precisely Yunnan, tamarind serves as an important ingredient in jams, syrups and chilled drinks. Even Egypt is known to cherish iced drinks made out of tamarind.

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    Mexicans use it in their sauces, candies, and snacks that are dried and salted or simply sweetened. Some popular Mexican delicacies that tamarind makes possible, are Agua fresca, Agua de tamarindo, raspados, Pelon Pelo Rico, Pulparindo, Batilongo and many more.

    Also served, rolled into balls of some 5 cm diameter, along with white granulated sugar and a blend of spices sprinkled on it, tamarind is loved this way in various places like, Colombia, Jamaica, Trinidad and Tobago, Mexico, Grenada and some other Latin American countries. There, they are known as ‘tambran’ balls.

    Gurame and Ikan asam, are the two popular Javanese dishes that make use of tamarind extensively, all throughout the expanse of Indonesia, Singapore, and Malaysia. Even Maluku, Sulawesi and Manado cuisines love tamarind!

    Kenya, especially the Swahili people adorn tamarind to garnish legumes and make juices, while also to flavour rice.

    In Thailand, kaeng som, which is a sour curry, is among those many dishes that use tamarind as their central ingredient. And, Vietnam too basks in its goodness by using it in their soups, like Canh chua, and other drinks, candies and sauces.

    And therefore, here I come to conclude that my gastronomically romantic relationship with tamarind has indeed been extremely healthy and prosperous, and therefore here’s two of my favourite tamarind recipes, that I discovered, tried and loved!

    Tamarind Chicken

    tamarind-chicken-wings

    Ingredients

    • 2 tbsps. Fresh Tamarind paste
    • 4 Chicken legs
    • 1 tbsp. Galangal (or you can use ginger), cut into thin strips
    • 4tbsps. Olive oil
    • Dried red chillies 2-3
    • 6 cloves of Garlic
    • 500 grams Saunf or Fennel see ds
    • 6 finely chopped fresh basil leaves
    • Salt and crushed black peppercorns to taste

    Method

    1. Assemble ginger or galangal, tamarind paste in a bowl and mix them well.
    2. In a non-stick pan, heat 1 tbsp olive oil and add the dried red chillies and sauté them until the colour transforms and a smoky fragrance fills the air around.
    3. Pop in garlic and fennel seeds and continue sautéing on low flame for approximately 2 minutes. After this step is over, let the mixture cool down, and then grind it to a coarse paste.
    4. Mix the paste with the tamarind mixture. Add a tablespoon of olive oil into it and mix. Top it up with some basil and mix again.
    5. Now, mix the chicken legs,(that have been halved beforehand) in the above mixture
    6. Set it aside to marinate for some 10-15 minutes(longer the better)
    7. Heat the grill pan. Use the remaining olive oil, now, to rub on the chicken pieces. Grill for 5 minutes.
    8. Garnish and serve with steamed rice, pulao or parathas.

    Tamarind chickpeas

    Angela Day

    Ingredients

    • Vegetable or Sunflower oil-1 tbsp
    • Chopped tomatoes-400g
    • Tamarind paste-1 tbsp
    • Chopped onion, medium- 2
    • Chickpeas, (drained and rinsed) – 410g
    • Nigella seeds (available at supermarkets) or cumin or celery seeds- ½ tsp.
    • Fennel seeds -1½ tsp.
    • Green chillies, (seeded and cut into quarters lengthways) -3
    • Light muscovado sugar or normal sugar- 2-3 tsp.
    • Paprika – 1 tsp.
    • Turmeric – 1 tsp.
    • Fresh coriander (chopped) – 1 tbsp
    • half a 250g/9oz bag baby spinach leaves
    • natural yogurt and chapattis, to serve

    Method

    1. In a non-stick pan, heat oil and sauté nigella (cumin or celery) seeds and fennel seeds, for some 10 minutes. Add the onion into it and cook till slightly golden for some 8-10 minutes.
    2. Put in the chillies, tomatoes, chickpeas, paprika, turmeric and sugar and bring it to boil,and let it simmer for some 10 minutes. Stir in the tamarind paste and sprinkle with coriander. Add the spinach leaves and continue to stir gently til they’ve wilted.
    3. Garnish and serve with yogurt and chapattis.

    (Recipe sources-bbcgoodfood.com and Food Food TV Channel)

  • The Lebanese Trail

    The Lebanese Trail

    Since my affection for Lebanese cuisine transformed into an obsession, and I started to empty my pockets at every other Lebanese joint in the city, which though made me popular and loved among their owners, but my savings began to race to the descending point. I was worried, and about to become penniless, but my obsession was experiencing its ascending waves and ridges, that didn’t seem to end. And, so I had this (brilliant) idea of saving myself, all that expense, with only a little bit of research and lots of effort. I started to cook, bake and indulge in the Lebanese delicacies on my own, and here’s the itinerary of my palate-pampering venture!
    FALAFEL

    FALAFEL-PLATE-988x657

    A traditional Middle East delight, this dish takes only two hours of dedication, and delivers you with varied options of consumption of its heavenly taste. This can be enjoyed with pocket-mouth pita bread, or wrapped around with lafa, which is a flatbread. Top it up with some fresh salad, spicy hot sauce, pickled vegetables, or the traditional drizzle of tahini-based sauces would do the magic!

    INGREDIENTS

    • Dried chickpeas or garbanzo beans – 1 cup
    • Chopped onion(large) – 1
    • Chopped garlic – 2 cloves
    • Chopped fresh parsley – 3 tablespoons
    • Coriander – 1 teaspoon
    • Cumin – 1 teaspoon
    • Essentials according to taste – Salt, oil and pepper.

    METHOD

    • This step isn’t really required if you’re using canned beans. But otherwise, place the dried beans in a bowl and fill the bowl up with cold water. Allow them to soak overnight.
    • Next morning, drain the chickpeas and pour them into a pan of fresh water and bring to boil.
    • Let it boil for some 5 minutes and then allow to simmer on low flame, for about an hour. Then, drain and cool for 15minutes
    • Assemble chickpeas, onion, coriander, garlic, cumin, salt and pepper in a bowl and add flour to it.
    • Mash the chickpeas along with all the other ingredients (this can be done in a food processor) to make a thick paste out of it.
    • Make small balls out of the mixture, and slightly flatten them.
    • Deep fry until golden brown.
    • Serve hot, with humus, tahini or pita bread and salad!

    TARATOR SAUCE

    taratour-sauce-01

    My personal favourite! This heavenly sauce goes with almost everything edible under the sun. Try it with veggies, seafood, beef, chicken, or lamb, and discover the extra edge.

    INGREDIENTS

    • Sesame seeds (for Tahini paste) – 2 cups
    • Olive oil- 4 tablespoons
    • Lemon juice – ¾ cup
    • Water- 2 tablespoons
    • Crushed garlic- 2 cloves
    • Salt- ½ teaspoon
    • Finely chopped parsley – ½ teaspoon
    • A dash of cumin

    METHOD

    • To make the Tahini paste, roast the sesame seeds gently over low heat while stirring continuously for about 10 minutes. The colour is not needed to change, so when done, remove flame and keep it aside to cool.
    • Add the roasted sesame seeds to a food processor bowl along with 4 tablespoons of olive oil and make a thick paste out of it. Add more oil if needed. Your tahini paste is ready, so let it cool and then refrigerate.
    • Again, in a food processor, assemble tahini paste, garlic, lemon juice, salt, and cumin together and mix well. Keep adding water while mixing, but maintain its thickness.
    • Remove from the processor into a bowl and stir in parsley. Refrigerate it in jars and indulge!

    LAMB AND KISHK KIBBEH

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    INGREDIENTS

    • Olive oil( to deep fry)
    • Greek-style yoghurt
    • Tarator sauce for garnishing

    Kibbeh shell

    • Fine Burghul( cracked wheat) – 300g
    • Hot water – 675ml
    • Sabaht baharat (Lebanese seven spice: a combination of ¼ tsp. cloves, ¼ tsp. cardamom,2 tsps. cumin, ½ tsp. nutmeg, 1 tsp. coriander, ½ tsp. cinnamon and 1 tsp. pepper with 2 tsps. smoked paprika. Ready-made is available in stores)
    • Lamb leg(all sinew removed and cut into small pieces)- 360g
    • Salt and black pepper

    Kibbeh farce

    • Olive oil- 1 tablespoon
    • Finely chopped garlic- 1 clove
    • Finely chopped small brown onion- ½
    • Finely chopped silverbeet leaves and stems- 2
    • Cooked and mashed chickpeas- ½ cup
    • Sabaht baharat- 1 tablespoon
    • Peeled and chopped tomatoes- 2-3 cups
    • Dried mint- 3teaspoon
    • Kishk powder – 50g
    • Labna- 30g
    • Salt and pepper, to taste

    METHOD

    • For the kibbeh shell, soak the burghul in hot water until they turn soft. Drain the excess water after it’s done.
    • Combine the softened burghul, sabaht baharat and lamb in a bowl, and season it with salt and pepper. Mix and then mince the mixture along with the meat.
    • In a food processer then process the entire mixture until a thick and sticky consistency is formed. Cover and refrigerate.
    • For the kishk farce, in a frying pan, add oil and garlic and sauté for 1- 2 minutes on medium flame, until its fragrance fills the air. Toss in the onion and silverbeet stems and cook for 2-3 minutes, until the onion softens.
    • Add the silverbeet leaves, chickpeas, sabaht baharat and sprinkle a pinch of salt and let it cook until the leaves are wilted.
    • Add the tomatoes and dried mint into it and cook for a minute, just to soften. Remove it from the flame and add the kishk powder and labna and mix. Transfer in a bowl and refrigerate.
    • To assemble, take an egg sixe amount of kibbeh shell mixture and shape it into a ball. Poke a hole in it, using the thumb and keep digging deeper to make space for the filling. Stuff a tablespoon of kishk farce in it and seal the ball. Repeat it with the others. Once done, refrigerate them for half an hour to set and firm up
    • Then, deep fry the kibbeh in a saucepan for 4-5 minutes until dark golden. Drain on a tissue to get rid of the every oil.
    • Serve hot with the heavenly tarator sauce, or yogurt and salad.

     

    LAMB SHAWARMA

    chicken-shawarma-8-4-11

    INGREDIENTS

    • Plain yogurt- 2 cups
    • Distilled white vinegar – ¼ cup
    • Olive oil – ¼ cup
    • Lemon juice – 3 tablespoons
    • Garlic, minced – 3 cloves
    • Ground cinnamon – ½ teaspoon
    • Ground nutmeg – ½ teaspoon
    • Dried oregano – ½ teaspoon
    • Bay leaves- 2
    • Boneless lamb legs(cut into strips) – 3 ½ pounds
    • Olive oil – 2 tablespoons
    • Pita bread rounds (8-inch) – 8 pieces
    • Tomatoes (thinly sliced) – 2
    • Onion( thinly sliced) – 2
    • Fresh mint or coriander leaves – ½ bunch

    METHOD

    • Whisk in yogurt, vinegar, ¼ cup of olive oil, garlic, cinnamon, nutmeg, lemon juice, oregano and bay leaves, in a bowl, and then pour the mixture into a re-sealable plastic bag.
    • Put the thinly sliced meat into the bag to coat them with the marinade and seal the bag while squeezing out the excess air. Marinate the lamb, in a refrigerator, overnight.
    • Next day, in a heated non-stick pan add 2 tablespoons of olive oil and pour in the lamb and marinade. Cook until the lamb has lost its pinkish hue and is tender (for about 15-20 minutes).
    • Continue stirring while the meat cooks. Once done, divide the cooked lamb among the warmed pita breads, and garnish with tomatoes, onions, fresh mint or coriander leaves. Serve with Tarator sauce at the side (you can also sauté the onions and tomatoes, for a spicier texture, but I like them fresh because it’s healthier that way!)

     

    Tada!

  • A nutty affair!

    A nutty affair!

    Be it peanut butter or an almond fudge; hazelnuts coated in chocolate or a Choco-walnut cookie; nuts often form the heart of many dishes be it savory or a dessert. Though the botanical definition of a nut has a vivid criteria for categorization, yet in culinary terms, a nut is any large, oily kernel found within a shell and used in food.

    images (1)

    Nuts are rich in a variety of nutrients. Often suggested as a healthy snack option, these are packed with rich energy sources and many other nutrients. Because of the high oil content, they are an excellent source of high instant energy and even make you feel full after a handful is consumed. Nuts boast of a nutritional value loaded with monounsaturated-fatty acids (MUF) such as oleic and palmitoleic acids, which aid in lowering “bad cholesterol” and increase “good cholesterol.” They are rich source of all important omega-3 essential fatty acids which have an anti-inflammatory action and thus help in lowering the risk of blood pressure, coronary artery disease, strokes and breast, colon and prostate cancers. Another nutrient that these small wonders are loaded with are health benefiting poly-phenolic flavonoid antioxidants such as carotenes, resveratrol etc. This makes nuts an excellent choice for protection against cancers, heart disease, degenerative nerve disease, Alzheimer’s disease, and viral/ fungal infections.  In addition to calories, nuts contain high levels of vitamins and essential minerals such as manganese, potassium, calcium, iron, magnesium, zinc etc. They also have a good level of Vitamin E and Vitamin B complex which aid in cell building and overall health development. Thus we see that nuts are actually a complete food with a very balanced nutritional chart to their credit.

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    Though most of us are familiar with many nuts that are commonly used in our kitchens, like the almonds, pistachios or even the humble peanuts, there are many other members of the nut-family which not all of us know.

    Here are some exotic nuts that are used for a variety of purposes all over the world.

    1.)    Pecans

    images (3)

    The word ‘pecan’ is derived from an Algonquian word which means a nut requiring a stone to crack. It is a species of hickory that is natively grown in south-central North America. The parent tree is a deciduous tree that grows up to 20–40 m in height. A pecan, like the fruit of all other members of its genus, is not really a nut. It is technically a drupe i.e a fruit with a single stone or pit, surrounded by a husk.

    The seeds of the pecan have a rich, buttery flavor. They can be eaten fresh or used in cooking, often in desserts. One of the most common desserts with the pecan as major ingredient is the pecan pie, a traditional U.S. recipe. Pecans also form a core ingredient in praline candy.

    pralines-2

    Pecans are rich in manganese and also serve as an excellent source of protein and unsaturated fats. Pecans also contain a significant amount of omega-6 fatty acids like walnuts.

    In addition to the seed, the wood from the tree is also used extensively in making furniture and wooden flooring. It is as well used as a flavoring fuel for smoking meats.

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    Pecans were originally harvested as a domestic crop. After the commercial cultivation of this crop started in late 1880s, U.S. has now become the leading producer with around 90 percent of the produce coming from there. San Saba in Texas is commonly known as “The Pecan Capital of the World”.

    2.)    Chestnut

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    Chestnuts are again an edible nut obtained from the deciduous tree from the Castanea genus. It is a native from the temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. The name “Chestnut” is derived from an older English term “Chesten nut”, which actually is obtained from the Old French word “chastain”. There are four main species viz. the European, Chinese, Japanese and American chestnuts.

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    A chestnut can either be peeled directly to be eaten raw or be roasted and then consumed. When cooked slightly, the taste resembles that of a baked potato. There are many other ways to use this nut for culinary purposes. Chestnuts can also be dried and milled into flour, which can later be used to make processed food items like breads, cakes, pancakes, and pastas. Candied chestnuts are a common delicacy in France and Turkey. Many cultures also enjoy desserts with pureed chestnuts and sugar with whipped cream.

    Chestnut wood contains many tannins, as it belongs to the same family as oak. This makes the wood very durable besides giving it excellent natural outdoor resistance. It also saves the need for any other protection treatment. The dry chestnut firewood also serves a good fuel option. It is also an excellent source of tannin and provides an excellent source of tanning leather.

    Fresh chestnuts contain a significant amount of calories in the form of carbohydrates with almost no fast. Besides a vast source of sugars, they are the only nuts that provide Vitamin C. The quantity of Vitamin C in chestnuts reduces by 40 percent when heated.

    3.)    Hazelnut

    hazelnuts

    A hazelnut is the nut of the hazel and is also called a cobnut or filbert nut. Hazelnuts are extensively cultivated in Turkey, Azerbaijan, Italy, Greece and Georgia, for commercial reasons. They are also grown in the south of the Spanish region of Catalonia and in the American states of Oregon and Washington. Turkey is the largest producer of hazelnuts in the world.

    Hazelnuts are widely used in confectionery to make pralines, chocolate truffles, and also in a variety of hazelnut paste products. In Austria, hazelnut paste is an important ingredient in the making of tortes. In a Kiev cake, the meringue body is flavored using hazelnut flour, and crushed hazelnuts are sprinkled over its sides.

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    Hazelnuts are rich in protein and unsaturated fat. They also boast of a significant amount of thiamine and vitamin B6, along with smaller amounts of other B vitamins.

    So, these few nuts are among the many others like the Brazil Nut, the acorns, the Oak Nut and so on, which not only have a distinct flavor but are also used widely for many other purposes. With an excellent nutrient value, they form a delightful ingredient. Besides, it is always good to explore food, isn’t it?

  • Diwali-A festival of lights

    Diwali-A festival of lights

    Diwali is celebrated by Indians all over the world with great happiness.This is the reason it is most popular and is also most likely festival in the country as well as abroad.Diwali is also known as festival of lights.Diwali is different from other festivals it doesn’t comes with one day celebrations, it brings a series of holidays along with it.On the day of Diwali goddess Lakshmi is worshiped with most devotion and peace of mind.During the Diwali season lights, crackers, sweets are shopped frequently everywhere in India and abroad.This festival generally falls in the month of September-November.The festival is generally celebrated as the victory of good over evil.It can also be said that the victory of  light over darkness and knowledge over ignorance.The festival gets its name from lamps ( known as deepa ) that are arranged in a row ( known as avali ).As Indians on the day of Diwali arrange lamps outside the house in a row, it is known as Deepavali.By doing so they feel that  that it is a symbol for the inner light that protects us from spiritual darkness.

    Diwali a festival of flowers
    Diwali a festival of flowers

    Five day festival:

    First day ( Dhanteras ) :

    According to Hindu month diwali starts with Dhanwantari Trayodashi, it is the thirteenth lunar day of Krishna Paksha.This Trayodashi is popularly known as Dhanteras.According to few beliefs, on this day lord Dhanwantari came out of ocean with ayurvedic to look after the welfare of mankind.On this special occasion people worship god of death Yama by lightening a yama diya.There is a tradition from many years that buying a utensil on this day will bring good luck.

    First day of Diwali celebrations
    First day of Diwali celebrations

    Second day( Choti Diwali ):

    The second day of Diwali is Narak Chaturdashi.Ancestors say that lord Krishna has killed the demon Narakasura on this day to make people free from fear.On this special people have oil massage to body and they take bath on this day.There is also a belief that people who don’t take bath on this day will go to Narak.

    Narak chaturdi celebration
    Narak chaturdi celebration

    Third day ( Lakshmi Puja ):

    The third day of Diwali is the main day of Diwali and is known as Badi Diwali.On this day people worship Goddess Lakshmi with divine and peace of mind to bless them with wealth and prosperity.Many of the business people do this puja every year to seek blessings from goddess lakshmi.All the women at home do this puja asking goddess Lakshmi to look after their family.On this day people clean their homes and decorate it with various colorful lights and fire crackers to express their joy.

    Lakshmi puja on third day
    Lakshmi puja on third day

    Fourth day ( Govardhan Puja ):

    The fourth day of Diwali is celebrated as Gowardhan puja.The name itself specifies that on this day we must worship gowardhan parvat.Legends say that on this day lord Krishna offered pooja to gowardhan parvat to protect people from heavy rains.Since then it became a tradition for Hindus to worship Govardhan Parvat.

    Govardhan puja on fourth day
    Govardhan puja on fourth day

    Fifth day ( Bhai Duj ):

    The fifth day of Diwali is celebrated as Bhai Doj.The name itself says that it is the time to honor brother and sister relationship.Legends say that on this day when brothers visit their sisters they will get rid of all their sins.Thus on this day brothers visit sisters and and sisters sweeten their mouth with sweets.This day ends the festival Diwali.

    Brothers visit sisters on fifth day
    Brothers visit sisters on fifth day

    Lights and fireworks:

    As the name specifies that it is a festival of lights arranges in a row.On this special occasion houses, shops, public places are decorated with oil lamps in a attractive manner.Few people replace oil lamps with candles.The lamps are lightened using mustard oil and mostly placed in a row in windows, doors and outside buildings.These lamps are lightened to welcome goddess Lakshmi into home’s.The main reason for the celebration of the festival is that the return of Lord Rama and Sita to Rama’s kingdom after fourteen years of exile.On this day oil lamps are often seen floating on the rivers especially Ganges.

    Diwali lights
    Diwali lights

    Fireworks:

     The illumination of fire crackers is mainly for the better maintenance of health, wealth, knowledge, peace and prosperity.People living on earth enjoy firing crackers.There is a reason that during the month of the festival as winter falls, few types of bacteria will rice up due to the atmospheric changes.To kill those bacteria and insects people fire crackers and the fumes produced by the crackers kill a lot of insects and mosquitoes, found in plenty after the rains.Fireworks are a big part of the Diwali celebrations.But since many years there are some movements against it as it is causing air pollution and as it also leads to some dreadful accidents.Diwali is officially considered as holiday in many countries like India, Nepal, Srilanka, Singapore, Myanmar, Mauritius, Guyana, Suriname, Malaysia, Fiji.

    Diwali fireworks
    Diwali fireworks

    This festival is considered as festival of peace.On this occasion Hindu, Jain and Sikh communities also mark charitable causes, kindness, and for peace.As it is festival of peace on the this day the at thee International border, Indian forces approach Pakistani forces and offer traditional Indian sweets.In response to this the Pakistani forces offer Pakistani sweets.